Research Article
Volume 3 Issue 3 - 2021
Effectiveness of Dry Cupping Therapy Combined with Breast and Oxytocin Massage on Early Lactation: A Case Report
Hulya Tosun and Gul Pinar*
Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Ankara,Turkey
*Corresponding Author: Gul Pinar, Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Ankara,Turkey.
Received: September 09, 2020; Published: February 27, 2021




Abstract

Background: Insufficient breastfeeding is a common problem that affects the baby’s well-being.

Aim: This study was conducted to examine the effects of two techniques, dry CT and breast/oxytocin massage in improving lactation in early postpartum period.

Method: A case study was performed in 2016 at a Postpartum Clinic of University Hospital, Turkey, Ankara. Dry CT and breast/oxytocin massage was applied two times for 10 minutes on the selected areas and effectiveness of these interventions was evaluated five times by using LATCH scale.

Results: Findings showed a statistical significant increase of LATCH scale scores from 4.1 ± 1.7 to 9.2 ± 0.1 after interventions (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Our findings provided evidence supporting that dry CT combined with breast/oxytocin massage may be used an effective therapy in improving of early lactation.

Keywords: Cupping Therapy; Breast Massage; Oxytocin Massage and Lactation

References

    1. Wambach K and Riordan J. “Breastfeeding and Human Lactation”. 5th Edition, Jones and Bartlett Publishing, USA (2015).
    2. Liu L., et al. “The Effect of a Perinatal Breastfeeding Support Program on Breastfeeding Outcomes in Primiparous Mothers”. Western Journal of Nursing Research7 (2017): 906-923.
    3. Pınar G., et al. “Factors that affecting mothers’ postnatal comfort”. Dicle Medical Journal 3 (2009): 184-190.
    4. World Health Organization and UNICEF. Trends in maternal mortality: 1990-2010. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO (2014).
    5. Arora A., et al. “Determinants of breastfeeding initiation among mothers in Sydney, Australia: Findings from a birth cohort study”. International Breastfeeding Journal1 (2017): 39-44.
    6. Ahn S., et al. “Effects of breast massage on breast pain, breast-milk sodium, and newborn suckling in early postpartum mothers”. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing4 (2011): 451-459.
    7. Suwondo A and Wahyuni S. “Effectiveness of the combination of oxytocin massage, effleurage technique and rose aromatheraphy on prolactine hormone level in postpartum mothers in the area of Dawe Kudus Health Center in 2013”. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan1 (2015): 1-14.
    8. Chirali IZ. “Traditional Chinese medicine cupping therapy. Elsevier Health Sciences”. 3rd edition. Churchill Livingstone: London, UK (2014).
    9. Chen Bo., et al. “Alternative medicine: an update on cupping therapy”. Quarterly Journal of Medicine 108 (2015): 523-525.
    10. Burton P., et al. “Randomized trial comparing the effectiveness of two electric breast pumps in the NICU”. Journal of Human Lactation3 (2013): 412-419.
    11. Chi JY., et al. “Effects of Gua-Sha therapy on breast engorgement: A randomized controlled trial”. The Journal of Nursing Research 1 (2010): 1-10.
    12. Choi MS and Lee EJ. “Effects of Foot-Reflexology Massage on Fatigue, Stress and Postpartum Depression in Postpartum Women”. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 4 (2015): 587-594.
    13. Cui S and Cui J. “Progress of researches on the mechanism of cupping therapy”. Zhen Ci Yan Jiu6 (2012): 506-510.
    14. Chiu SH., et al. “Skin-to-skin contact for culturally diverse women having breastfeeding difficulties during early postpartum”. Breastfeeding Medicine 4 (2008): 231-237.
    15. Dini PR., et al. “The Effect of Hypno-breastfeeding and Oxytocin Massage on Breast milk Production in Postpartum”. Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research10 (2017): 28600-28604.
    16. Fewtrell MS., et al. “Predictors of expressed milk volume in mothers expressing milk for their preterm infant”. Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal 6 (2016): F502-F506.
    17. Jayamala AK., et al. “Impact of music therapy on breast milk secretion in mothers of premature newborns”. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research4 (2015): CC04-CC06.
    18. Foda MI., et al. “Composition of milk obtained from unmassaged versus massaged breasts of lactating mothers”. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 5 (2004): 484-487.
    19. Mohammadpour A., et al. “Investigating the Effect of Reflexology on Breast Milk Volume of Preterm Infant’s Mother”. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research5 (2018): 371-375.
    20. Heon M., et al. “An Intervention to Promote Breast Milk Production in Mothers of Preterm Infants”. Western Journal of Nursing Research5 (2016): 529- 552.
    21. Hesti KY., et al. “Effect of combination of breast care and oxcytocin massage on breast milk secretion in postpartum mothers”. Belitung Nursing Journal6 (2017): 784-790.
    22. Jayaraman D., et al. “Randomized Controlled Trial on Effect of Intermittent Early Versus Late Kangaroo Mother Care on Human Milk Feeding in Low-Birth- Weight Neonates”. Journal of Human Lactation3 (2017): 533-539.
    23. Karbandi S., et al. “Evaluating the Effectiveness of Using a Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on the Self-Efficacy of Breastfeeding in Mothers With Preterm Infants”. Journal of Nursing Research 25 (2017): 283-288.
    24. Kittithanesuan Y and Kaewkungwal J. “Effect of music on immediately postpartum lactation by term mothers after giving birth: A randomized controlled trial”. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand8 (2017): 834-842.
    25. Meier PP., et al. “Evidence-based methods that promote human milk feeding of preterm infants: An expert review”. Clinics in Perinatology1 (2017): 1-22.
    26. Mirzaie P., et al. “The effect of foot reflexology massage on breast milk volume of mothers with premature infants: a randomized controlled trial”. European Journal of Integrative Medicine 17 (2018): 72-78.
    27. Noel LG., et al. “Prolactin Release During Nursing and Breast Stimulation in Postpartum and Non-postpartum Subjects”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism3 (2013): 413.
    28. Jackson PC. “Complementary and alternative methods of increasing breast milk supply for lactating mothers of infants in the NICU”. Neonatal Network4 (2010): 225-230.
    29. Jensen D., et al. “LATCH: a breastfeeding charting system and documentation tool”. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing 1 (1994): 27-32.
    30. Wildan M., et al. “Benefits of yoga in increasing lactating mother’s breast milk production”. Journal of Nursing and Health Science4 (2015): 15-18.
Citation: Hulya Tosun and Gul Pinar. “Effectiveness of Dry Cupping Therapy Combined with Breast and Oxytocin Massage on Early Lactation: A Case Report”. EC Nursing and Healthcare 3.3 (2021): 18-23.

PubMed Indexed Article


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
LC-UV-MS and MS/MS Characterize Glutathione Reactivity with Different Isomers (2,2' and 2,4' vs. 4,4') of Methylene Diphenyl-Diisocyanate.

PMID: 31143884 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6536005


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Alzheimer's Pathogenesis, Metal-Mediated Redox Stress, and Potential Nanotheranostics.

PMID: 31565701 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6764777


EC Neurology
Differences in Rate of Cognitive Decline and Caregiver Burden between Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Dementia: a Retrospective Study.

PMID: 27747317 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5065347


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Will Blockchain Technology Transform Healthcare and Biomedical Sciences?

PMID: 31460519 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6711478


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Is it a Prime Time for AI-powered Virtual Drug Screening?

PMID: 30215059 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6133253


EC Psychology and Psychiatry
Analysis of Evidence for the Combination of Pro-dopamine Regulator (KB220PAM) and Naltrexone to Prevent Opioid Use Disorder Relapse.

PMID: 30417173 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6226033


EC Anaesthesia
Arrest Under Anesthesia - What was the Culprit? A Case Report.

PMID: 30264037 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6155992


EC Orthopaedics
Distraction Implantation. A New Technique in Total Joint Arthroplasty and Direct Skeletal Attachment.

PMID: 30198026 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6124505


EC Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
Prevalence and factors associated with self-reported chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults aged 40-79: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2012.

PMID: 30294723 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6169793


EC Dental Science
Important Dental Fiber-Reinforced Composite Molding Compound Breakthroughs

PMID: 29285526 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5743211


EC Microbiology
Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites Among HIV Infected and HIV Uninfected Patients Treated at the 1o De Maio Health Centre in Maputo, Mozambique

PMID: 29911204 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5999047


EC Microbiology
Macrophages and the Viral Dissemination Super Highway

PMID: 26949751 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC4774560


EC Microbiology
The Microbiome, Antibiotics, and Health of the Pediatric Population.

PMID: 27390782 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC4933318


EC Microbiology
Reactive Oxygen Species in HIV Infection

PMID: 28580453 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5450819


EC Microbiology
A Review of the CD4 T Cell Contribution to Lung Infection, Inflammation and Repair with a Focus on Wheeze and Asthma in the Pediatric Population

PMID: 26280024 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC4533840


EC Neurology
Identifying Key Symptoms Differentiating Myalgic Encephalomyelitis and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome from Multiple Sclerosis

PMID: 28066845 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5214344


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Paradigm Shift is the Normal State of Pharmacology

PMID: 28936490 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5604476


EC Neurology
Examining those Meeting IOM Criteria Versus IOM Plus Fibromyalgia

PMID: 28713879 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5510658


EC Neurology
Unilateral Frontosphenoid Craniosynostosis: Case Report and a Review of the Literature

PMID: 28133641 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5267489


EC Ophthalmology
OCT-Angiography for Non-Invasive Monitoring of Neuronal and Vascular Structure in Mouse Retina: Implication for Characterization of Retinal Neurovascular Coupling

PMID: 29333536 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5766278


EC Neurology
Longer Duration of Downslope Treadmill Walking Induces Depression of H-Reflexes Measured during Standing and Walking.

PMID: 31032493 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6483108


EC Microbiology
Onchocerciasis in Mozambique: An Unknown Condition for Health Professionals.

PMID: 30957099 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6448571


EC Nutrition
Food Insecurity among Households with and without Podoconiosis in East and West Gojjam, Ethiopia.

PMID: 30101228 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6086333


EC Ophthalmology
REVIEW. +2 to +3 D. Reading Glasses to Prevent Myopia.

PMID: 31080964 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6508883


EC Gynaecology
Biomechanical Mapping of the Female Pelvic Floor: Uterine Prolapse Versus Normal Conditions.

PMID: 31093608 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6513001


EC Dental Science
Fiber-Reinforced Composites: A Breakthrough in Practical Clinical Applications with Advanced Wear Resistance for Dental Materials.

PMID: 31552397 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6758937


EC Microbiology
Neurocysticercosis in Child Bearing Women: An Overlooked Condition in Mozambique and a Potentially Missed Diagnosis in Women Presenting with Eclampsia.

PMID: 31681909 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6824723


EC Microbiology
Molecular Detection of Leptospira spp. in Rodents Trapped in the Mozambique Island City, Nampula Province, Mozambique.

PMID: 31681910 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6824726


EC Neurology
Endoplasmic Reticulum-Mitochondrial Cross-Talk in Neurodegenerative and Eye Diseases.

PMID: 31528859 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6746603


EC Psychology and Psychiatry
Can Chronic Consumption of Caffeine by Increasing D2/D3 Receptors Offer Benefit to Carriers of the DRD2 A1 Allele in Cocaine Abuse?

PMID: 31276119 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6604646


EC Anaesthesia
Real Time Locating Systems and sustainability of Perioperative Efficiency of Anesthesiologists.

PMID: 31406965 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6690616


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
A Pilot STEM Curriculum Designed to Teach High School Students Concepts in Biochemical Engineering and Pharmacology.

PMID: 31517314 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6741290


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Toxic Mechanisms Underlying Motor Activity Changes Induced by a Mixture of Lead, Arsenic and Manganese.

PMID: 31633124 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6800226


EC Neurology
Research Volunteers' Attitudes Toward Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis.

PMID: 29662969 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC5898812


EC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease.

PMID: 30215058 [PubMed]

PMCID: PMC6133268


News and Events


March Issue Release

We always feel pleasure to share our updates with you all. Here, notifying you that we have successfully released the March issue of respective journals and the latest articles can be viewed on the current issue pages.

Submission Deadline for Upcoming Issue

ECronicon delightfully welcomes all the authors around the globe for effective collaboration with an article submission for the upcoming issue of respective journals. Submissions are accepted on/before April 03, 2023.

Certificate of Publication

ECronicon honors with a "Publication Certificate" to the corresponding author by including the names of co-authors as a token of appreciation for publishing the work with our respective journals.

Best Article of the Issue

Editors of respective journals will always be very much interested in electing one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of the selected article will be honored with a "Best Article of the Issue" certificate.

Certifying for Review

ECronicon certifies the Editors for their first review done towards the assigned article of the respective journals.

Latest Articles

The latest articles will be updated immediately on the articles in press page of the respective journals.