With the outbreak of unknown pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, in December 2019, a new strain coronavirus (CoV), which was temporarily named 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) by the World Health Organization (WHO) on January 7, 2020, provoked the attention of the entire world. The virus was subsequently renamed as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and the disease it causes was named as Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). It is an RNA virus and called as Crown in Latin from the structure of the virus under electron microscope. On January 31, 2020, the WHO announced the outbreak of COVID-19 in China as a Public Health Emergency of global Concern [1,2].
References
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- FMoH, Ethiopia. “National Comprehensive Covid19 Management Handbook”. First edition (2020).
- Thalassaemia International Federation. The COVID-19 Pandemic and Haemoglobin Disorders (2020).
- Gehrie EA., et al. “Balancing Supply and Demand for Blood during the COVID-19 Pandemic”. The American Society of Anesthesiologists Anesthesiology (2020).
- Faruk Zorlu. “World facing blood shortages due to COVID-19 pandemic”. Anadolu Agency (2020).
- Alexandra Harney. “China's blood donations dry up as coronavirus outbreak quells giving”. Editing by Christian Schmollinger, Hong Kong (Reuters) (2020).
- UCI Health Blood Donor Center in Orange. “Blood donors needed to ease COVID-19-spurred supply shortage”. The Regents of the University of California (2020).
- Kapoor C. “India: COVID-19 lockdown causes blood shortage”. Anadolu Agency (2020).
- Handaji M. “Morocco Low on Blood Supplies as COVID-19 Crisis Continues”. Morocco World News (2020).
- Ethiopian News Agency. PM Abiy, First Lady Donate Blood amid COVID-19 Crisis (2020).
- Torborg L. “Mayo Clinic Q and A: Blood shortage due to lack of blood donors during COVID-19 pandemic (2020).
- FDA statement. Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: FDA Provides Updated Guidance to Address the Urgent Need for Blood During the Pandemic (2020).
- Mast A. ‘Big strain’ on blood supply amid COVID-19 pandemic could force difficult decisions (2020).
- Byamungu A. “The challenge of blood collection in the face of Covid-19”. New Vision (2020).
- Gillespie C. “Your Guide to Donating Blood During Coronavirus: Who Can Donate, Where to Go, and How Often You Can Help” (2020).
- Communiqué by IPES. “COVID-19 and the crisis in food systems: Symptoms, causes, and potential solutions”. International Panel of Experts on Sustainable Food Systems (2020).
- Thornton J. “Covid-19: Keep essential malaria services going during pandemic, urges WHO”. British Medical Journal 369 (2020): m1637.
- The American National Red Cross. “What to know about the Coronavirus and Blood Donation” (2020).
- Castrellon J. “COVID-19 pandemic causes blood donation shortage” (2020).
- Stanford Blood Center. “NOVEL CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19)” (2020).
- Alruwaili MF and Depue M. “The Benefits of Donating Blood” (2015).
- Adrienne SL. “The Benefits of Donating Blood”. Medically reviewed by Alana Biggers on Healthline Media (2019).
- Brianna F. “Six Surprising Health Benefits of Donating Blood”. Rasmussen College, LLC (2018).
- Rachel N. Advantages and disadvantages of donating blood. Reviewed by Nancy Choi, Medical News Today (2017).
- Alex Colley. Health benefits of donating blood. St. Mary's Medical Center (2017).
- Rhode Island Blood Center. “FAQ: Coronavirus and Blood Donation” (2020).
- Kwon SY., et al. “Post-donation COVID-19 identification in blood donors”. Vox Sang (2020).
- John Wiley and Sons. SARS-CoV-2 Found in Blood-Is it Transfusion Transmissible? (2020).
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